Data source guide

FDA Drug Shortages: search the list, and how it differs from ASHP

There are two U.S. drug shortage lists people search for: the FDA drug shortages database and the ASHP list. They measure different things. Here is how to search the FDA list on the website and through openFDA, how it differs from ASHP's, and how ClinicaLister links each FDA shortage to the affected drug, its approvals and its trials.

What is FDA Drug Shortages?

The FDA Drug Shortages Database lists current and resolved drug shortages and discontinuations reported to or identified by FDA. Each entry names the generic drug, the companies and presentations affected, availability notes, the therapeutic category, the date the shortage was first posted and the date it was last updated.

FDA also publishes the same data through openFDA's drug shortages endpoint, one record per affected presentation, with a status of Current, To Be Discontinued or Resolved.

The ASHP list is a separate list, compiled by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists with the University of Utah Drug Information Service. It uses a broader definition: it covers all drugs and lists a supply problem once a manufacturer confirms a national disruption. FDA focuses on medically necessary drugs and posts a shortage after confirming it is market-wide, so the FDA list is generally shorter. Hospital pharmacists often track both.

Updated
As FDA posts changes; openFDA shows a last-updated date
Official site
FDA Drug Shortages

How to search FDA Drug Shortages

The FDA list is free on fda.gov and through openFDA; ASHP's list is on ashp.org.

  1. 1

    Search the FDA database by generic name

    From FDA's drug shortages page, open the Drug Shortages Database and search by generic name or active ingredient. The database covers current shortages, resolved shortages and discontinuations.

  2. 2

    Read the presentation-level detail

    Open an entry to see each affected presentation (strength, form, package), the company and availability notes, with the date the shortage was first posted and last updated.

  3. 3

    Pull the list from openFDA

    Query https://api.fda.gov/drug/shortages.json — for example search=status:"Current" — to get the list as JSON. Add count=status to see how many presentations are current, to be discontinued or resolved.

  4. 4

    Cross-check ASHP for earlier signals

    Because ASHP lists a disruption once a manufacturer confirms it, a product can appear there before (or without) appearing on FDA's list. Check both when a supply problem matters to you.

  5. 5

    Match the shortage to products by NDC

    openFDA records carry package NDCs. Use them to tie a shortage to specific marketed products and their application numbers.

Limits of the official search

  • The FDA list and the ASHP list use different definitions, so their counts and dates do not match; neither is the complete picture alone.
  • FDA records are per presentation, so one shortage of a generic drug can appear as dozens of rows in openFDA.
  • The list is not linked to the drug's approval history, competitors or ongoing trials — that context is manual work.
  • Resolved entries stay in the data, so filter on status before counting current shortages.

What ClinicaLister adds to FDA Drug Shortages

Shortages grouped and linked to the drug

ClinicaLister groups FDA records by generic drug and posting date and links them, through package NDCs, to the affected FDA applications and products — so a shortage shows up on the drug itself.

Next to approvals, pricing and trials

See the shortage beside the drug's approvals, NADAC price, competing products and the trials testing it, the context needed to judge market impact.

In your regulatory change feed

Shortage changes for drugs linked to the trials you follow appear in the Monitoring view, alongside other regulatory changes.

In the weekly Clinical Trials Pulse

Each edition of the free Pulse report lists newly reported shortages for the week, built from the same data.

Ask your AI assistant

Through the ClinicaLister MCP server, Claude and other assistants can check shortages for a drug in plain language alongside its approvals and trials.

FDA Drug Shortages in ClinicaLister

390+

FDA shortage records (by drug and posting date)

Daily

refresh from openFDA

100+

currently in shortage

ClinicaLister uses FDA's list via openFDA — it does not include the ASHP list. Records are grouped by generic name and initial posting date, so counts differ from openFDA's per-presentation total. Counts as of September 2026.

FDA Drug Shortages: frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the FDA and ASHP drug shortage lists?

ASHP, with the University of Utah Drug Information Service, covers all drugs and lists a shortage once a manufacturer confirms a national supply disruption. FDA focuses on medically necessary drugs and posts a shortage after confirming it affects the whole market, so its list is generally shorter.

Where is the official FDA drug shortages list?

On fda.gov, in the Drug Shortages Database linked from FDA's drug shortages page, searchable by generic name or active ingredient. The same data is available through openFDA at api.fda.gov/drug/shortages.json.

What do the statuses mean in openFDA shortage data?

Each presentation is marked Current (in shortage), To Be Discontinued (the manufacturer is discontinuing it) or Resolved.

Does ClinicaLister include the ASHP drug shortages list?

No. ClinicaLister uses FDA's list through openFDA, refreshed daily, and links each shortage to the affected drug. Use ashp.org for ASHP's list.

Related data sources

See shortages on the drug, next to its approvals and trials

Built for the Market Access / HEOR. See it in the product: Drug & Device Details. All data sources